kore

Kore is a web application platform for writing scalable, concurrent web based processes in C or Python.
Commits | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | git clone https://git.kore.io/kore.git

commit 9243f409cc5384fde7042dfc86d874b57848c274
parent 8478d8df548310e1883f7da7ceb59830eb9698dd
Author: Joris Vink <joris@coders.se>
Date:   Thu, 30 May 2013 19:36:42 +0200

move to a worker based threading approach where we delegate http requests to workers in a round robin basis (later this should be swapped to find the laziest worker and assign the request to that instead).

Diffstat:
Makefile | 2+-
example.conf | 1+
includes/http.h | 4++--
includes/kore.h | 22+++++++++++++++++++++-
src/config.c | 24++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/http.c | 54+++++-------------------------------------------------
src/kore.c | 176+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
7 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ CFLAGS+=-I/usr/local/ssl/include CFLAGS+=-Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes CFLAGS+=-Wmissing-declarations -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-qual CFLAGS+=-D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -Wsign-compare -Iincludes -g -LDFLAGS=-rdynamic -Llibs -lssl -lcrypto -ldl -lz +LDFLAGS=-rdynamic -Llibs -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -ldl -lz light: $(S_OBJS) $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(S_OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(BIN) diff --git a/example.conf b/example.conf @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ bind 10.211.55.3 443 chroot /tmp runas joris +workers 10 # Load our site module now (containing all the goodies). load example/example.module diff --git a/includes/http.h b/includes/http.h @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct http_arg { #define HTTP_METHOD_POST 1 #define HTTP_REQUEST_COMPLETE 0x01 +#define HTTP_REQUEST_DELETE 0x02 struct http_request { u_int8_t method; @@ -55,8 +56,6 @@ struct http_request { TAILQ_ENTRY(http_request) list; }; -void http_init(void); -void http_process(void); time_t http_date_to_time(char *); void http_request_free(struct http_request *); int http_response(struct http_request *, int, @@ -66,6 +65,7 @@ void http_response_header_add(struct http_request *, char *, char *); int http_request_new(struct connection *, struct spdy_stream *, char *, char *, char *, struct http_request **); +int http_generic_404(struct http_request *); int http_header_recv(struct netbuf *); char *http_post_data_text(struct http_request *); int http_populate_arguments(struct http_request *); diff --git a/includes/kore.h b/includes/kore.h @@ -22,8 +22,13 @@ #define errno_s strerror(errno) #define ssl_errno_s ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL) + +#if defined(KORE_DEBUG) #define kore_log(fmt, ...) \ kore_log_internal(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define kore_log(fmt, ...) +#endif #define NETBUF_RECV 0 #define NETBUF_SEND 1 @@ -71,6 +76,7 @@ struct connection { void *owner; SSL *ssl; int flags; + pthread_mutex_t lock; u_int8_t inflate_started; z_stream z_inflate; @@ -80,7 +86,7 @@ struct connection { TAILQ_HEAD(, netbuf) send_queue; TAILQ_HEAD(, netbuf) recv_queue; - u_int32_t client_stream_id; + u_int32_t client_stream_id; TAILQ_HEAD(, spdy_stream) spdy_streams; TAILQ_ENTRY(connection) list; @@ -99,6 +105,17 @@ struct kore_module_handle { TAILQ_ENTRY(kore_module_handle) list; }; +struct kore_worker { + u_int8_t id; + pthread_t pctx; + pthread_mutex_t lock; + pthread_cond_t cond; + u_int32_t load; + + TAILQ_HEAD(, http_request) requests; + TAILQ_ENTRY(kore_worker) list; +}; + #define KORE_BUF_INITIAL 128 #define KORE_BUF_INCREMENT KORE_BUF_INITIAL @@ -117,6 +134,7 @@ extern int server_port; extern char *server_ip; extern char *chroot_path; extern char *runas_user; +extern u_int8_t worker_count; void *kore_malloc(size_t); void *kore_calloc(size_t, size_t); @@ -137,6 +155,8 @@ int kore_module_domain_new(char *); void *kore_module_handler_find(char *, char *); int kore_module_handler_new(char *, char *, char *, int); +void kore_worker_delegate(struct http_request *); + void fatal(const char *, ...); void kore_log_internal(char *, int, const char *, ...); diff --git a/src/config.c b/src/config.c @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ static int configure_handler(char **); static int configure_domain(char **); static int configure_chroot(char **); static int configure_runas(char **); +static int configure_workers(char **); static struct { const char *name; @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ static struct { { "domain", configure_domain }, { "chroot", configure_chroot }, { "runas", configure_runas }, + { "workers", configure_workers }, { NULL, NULL }, }; @@ -209,3 +211,25 @@ configure_runas(char **argv) runas_user = kore_strdup(argv[1]); return (KORE_RESULT_OK); } + +static int +configure_workers(char **argv) +{ + int err; + + if (worker_count != 0) { + kore_log("duplicate worker directive specified"); + return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); + } + + if (argv[1] == NULL) + return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); + + worker_count = kore_strtonum(argv[1], 1, 255, &err); + if (err != KORE_RESULT_OK) { + kore_log("%s is not a correct worker number", argv[1]); + return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); + } + + return (KORE_RESULT_OK); +} diff --git a/src/http.c b/src/http.c @@ -39,15 +39,7 @@ #include "kore.h" #include "http.h" -TAILQ_HEAD(, http_request) http_requests; - -static int http_generic_404(struct http_request *); static int http_post_data_recv(struct netbuf *); -void -http_init(void) -{ - TAILQ_INIT(&http_requests); -} int http_request_new(struct connection *c, struct spdy_stream *s, char *host, @@ -80,11 +72,11 @@ http_request_new(struct connection *c, struct spdy_stream *s, char *host, return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); } - TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&http_requests, req, list); - if (out != NULL) *out = req; + kore_worker_delegate(req); + return (KORE_RESULT_OK); } @@ -225,40 +217,6 @@ http_request_header_get(struct http_request *req, char *header, char **out) return (r); } -void -http_process(void) -{ - struct http_request *req, *next; - int r, (*hdlr)(struct http_request *); - - if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&http_requests)) - return; - - kore_log("http_process()"); - for (req = TAILQ_FIRST(&http_requests); req != NULL; req = next) { - next = TAILQ_NEXT(req, list); - if (!(req->flags & HTTP_REQUEST_COMPLETE)) - continue; - - hdlr = kore_module_handler_find(req->host, req->path); - if (hdlr == NULL) - r = http_generic_404(req); - else - r = hdlr(req); - - if (r != KORE_RESULT_ERROR) { - net_send_flush(req->owner); - if (req->owner->proto == CONN_PROTO_HTTP) - kore_server_disconnect(req->owner); - } else { - kore_server_disconnect(req->owner); - } - - TAILQ_REMOVE(&http_requests, req, list); - http_request_free(req); - } -} - int http_header_recv(struct netbuf *nb) { @@ -363,8 +321,7 @@ http_header_recv(struct netbuf *nb) if (req->method == HTTP_METHOD_POST) { if (!http_request_header_get(req, "content-length", &p)) { kore_log("POST but no content-length"); - TAILQ_REMOVE(&http_requests, req, list); - http_request_free(req); + req->flags |= HTTP_REQUEST_DELETE; return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); } @@ -372,8 +329,7 @@ http_header_recv(struct netbuf *nb) if (v == KORE_RESULT_ERROR) { free(p); kore_log("content-length invalid: %s", p); - TAILQ_REMOVE(&http_requests, req, list); - http_request_free(req); + req->flags |= HTTP_REQUEST_DELETE; return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); } @@ -462,7 +418,7 @@ http_post_data_text(struct http_request *req) return (text); } -static int +int http_generic_404(struct http_request *req) { kore_log("http_generic_404(%s, %d, %s)", diff --git a/src/kore.c b/src/kore.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include <time.h> #include <regex.h> #include <zlib.h> +#include <pthread.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "spdy.h" @@ -51,13 +52,19 @@ static SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx = NULL; volatile sig_atomic_t sig_recv; static TAILQ_HEAD(, connection) disconnected; +static TAILQ_HEAD(, kore_worker) kore_workers; +static struct kore_worker *last_worker = NULL; -int server_port = 0; -char *server_ip = NULL; -char *chroot_path = NULL; -char *runas_user = NULL; +int server_port = 0; +char *server_ip = NULL; +char *chroot_path = NULL; +char *runas_user = NULL; +u_int8_t worker_count = 0; +pthread_mutex_t disconnect_lock; static void kore_signal(int); +static void kore_worker_init(void); +static void *kore_worker_entry(void *); static int kore_socket_nonblock(int); static int kore_server_sslstart(void); static void kore_event(int, int, void *); @@ -108,8 +115,10 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) pw->pw_gid) || setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) fatal("unable to drop privileges"); - http_init(); TAILQ_INIT(&disconnected); + pthread_mutex_init(&disconnect_lock, NULL); + + kore_worker_init(); sig_recv = 0; signal(SIGHUP, kore_signal); @@ -141,7 +150,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) fatal("error on server socket"); c = (struct connection *)events[i].data.ptr; - kore_server_disconnect(c); + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&(c->lock))) { + // Reschedule the client. + kore_log("resched on error"); + } else { + kore_server_disconnect(c); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&(c->lock)); + } continue; } @@ -149,19 +164,28 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) kore_server_accept(&server); } else { c = (struct connection *)events[i].data.ptr; - if (!kore_connection_handle(c, - events[i].events)) - kore_server_disconnect(c); + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&(c->lock))) { + // Reschedule the client. + kore_log("resched on normal"); + } else { + if (!kore_connection_handle(c, + events[i].events)) + kore_server_disconnect(c); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&(c->lock)); + } } } - http_process(); + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&disconnect_lock)) + continue; for (c = TAILQ_FIRST(&disconnected); c != NULL; c = cnext) { cnext = TAILQ_NEXT(c, list); TAILQ_REMOVE(&disconnected, c, list); kore_server_final_disconnect(c); } + + pthread_mutex_unlock(&disconnect_lock); } close(server.fd); @@ -174,10 +198,36 @@ kore_server_disconnect(struct connection *c) if (c->state != CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING) { kore_log("preparing %p for disconnection", c); c->state = CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&disconnect_lock); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disconnected, c, list); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&disconnect_lock); } } +void +kore_worker_delegate(struct http_request *req) +{ + struct kore_worker *kw; + + if (last_worker != NULL) { + kw = TAILQ_NEXT(last_worker, list); + if (kw == NULL) + kw = TAILQ_FIRST(&kore_workers); + } else { + kw = TAILQ_FIRST(&kore_workers); + } + + last_worker = kw; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&(kw->lock)); + kore_log("assigning request %p to worker %d:%d", req, kw->id, kw->load); + kw->load++; + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(kw->requests), req, list); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&(kw->lock)); + pthread_cond_signal(&(kw->cond)); +} + static int kore_server_sslstart(void) { @@ -275,6 +325,7 @@ kore_server_accept(struct listener *l) c->client_stream_id = 0; c->proto = CONN_PROTO_UNKNOWN; c->state = CONN_STATE_SSL_SHAKE; + pthread_mutex_init(&(c->lock), NULL); TAILQ_INIT(&(c->send_queue)); TAILQ_INIT(&(c->recv_queue)); @@ -290,12 +341,23 @@ kore_server_final_disconnect(struct connection *c) struct netbuf *nb, *next; struct spdy_stream *s, *snext; + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&(c->lock))) { + kore_log("delaying disconnection of %p", c); + return; + } + kore_log("kore_server_final_disconnect(%p)", c); - close(c->fd); - if (c->ssl != NULL) + if (c->ssl != NULL) { + if (SSL_shutdown(c->ssl) == 0) { + pthread_mutex_unlock(&(c->lock)); + return; + } + SSL_free(c->ssl); + } + close(c->fd); if (c->inflate_started) inflateEnd(&(c->z_inflate)); if (c->deflate_started) @@ -328,6 +390,7 @@ kore_server_final_disconnect(struct connection *c) free(s); } + pthread_mutex_destroy(&(c->lock)); free(c); } @@ -404,6 +467,8 @@ kore_connection_handle(struct connection *c, int flags) return (KORE_RESULT_ERROR); } break; + case CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING: + break; default: kore_log("unknown state on %d (%d)", c->fd, c->state); break; @@ -412,6 +477,93 @@ kore_connection_handle(struct connection *c, int flags) return (KORE_RESULT_OK); } +static void +kore_worker_init(void) +{ + u_int8_t i; + struct kore_worker *kw; + + kore_log("kore_worker_init(): starting %d workers", worker_count); + + TAILQ_INIT(&kore_workers); + for (i = 0; i < worker_count; i++) { + kw = (struct kore_worker *)kore_malloc(sizeof(*kw)); + kw->id = i; + kw->load = 0; + pthread_cond_init(&(kw->cond), NULL); + pthread_mutex_init(&(kw->lock), NULL); + TAILQ_INIT(&(kw->requests)); + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&kore_workers, kw, list); + + if (pthread_create(&(kw->pctx), NULL, kore_worker_entry, kw)) + kore_log("failed to spawn worker: %s", errno_s); + } + + if (i == 0) + fatal("No workers spawned, check logs for errors."); +} + +static void * +kore_worker_entry(void *arg) +{ + u_int8_t retry; + struct http_request *req, *next; + struct kore_worker *kw = (struct kore_worker *)arg; + int r, (*hdlr)(struct http_request *); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&(kw->lock)); + for (;;) { + if (retry == 0) { + pthread_cond_wait(&(kw->cond), &(kw->lock)); + kore_log("worker %d woke up with %d reqs", + kw->id, kw->load); + } + + retry = 0; + for (req = TAILQ_FIRST(&(kw->requests)); req != NULL; + req = next) { + next = TAILQ_NEXT(req, list); + if (req->flags & HTTP_REQUEST_DELETE) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(&(kw->requests), req, list); + http_request_free(req); + continue; + } + + if (!(req->flags & HTTP_REQUEST_COMPLETE)) + continue; + + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&(req->owner->lock))) { + retry = 1; + continue; + } + + hdlr = kore_module_handler_find(req->host, req->path); + if (hdlr == NULL) + r = http_generic_404(req); + else + r = hdlr(req); + + if (r != KORE_RESULT_ERROR) { + r = net_send_flush(req->owner); + if (r == KORE_RESULT_ERROR || + req->owner->proto == CONN_PROTO_HTTP) + kore_server_disconnect(req->owner); + } else { + kore_server_disconnect(req->owner); + } + + pthread_mutex_unlock(&(req->owner->lock)); + + TAILQ_REMOVE(&(kw->requests), req, list); + http_request_free(req); + + kw->load--; + } + } + + pthread_exit(NULL); +} + static int kore_socket_nonblock(int fd) {